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Numerical Analysis Seminar: Ngoc T. Do, Missouri State University, Full Field Photoacoustic Tomography with Variable Sound Speed

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Photoacoustic tomography (PAT) is a non-invasive imaging modality that requires recovering the initial data of the wave equation from certain measurements of the solution outside the object. In the standard PAT, the measured data consist of time-dependent signals measured on an observation surface. In contrast, the measured data from the recently invented full-field detection technique…

Geometry and Topology Seminar: Giada Franz, MIT, Construction and properties of free boundary minimal surfaces

SAS 4201

A free boundary minimal surface (FBMS) in a given three-dimensional Riemannian manifold is a critical point of the area functional with respect to variations that constrain its boundary to the boundary of the ambient manifold. We will talk about the existence of FBMS, with particular emphasis on an equivariant min-max method and on the computation…

Algebra and Combinatorics Seminar: Sarah Mason , Wake Forest University

SAS 2225

Speaker’s webpage: https://users.wfu.edu/masonsk/ Location: Jointly in person and virtually on Zoom. SAS 2225 for in-person participation. The Zoom link is sent out to the Algebra and Combinatorics mailing list, please contact Corey Jones at cmjones6@ncsu.edu to be added.

Differential Equations and Nonlinear Analysis Seminar: Peter W. Michor, University of Vienna, Austria, Whitney manifold germs as source for manifolds of mappings

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During the preparation of a foundational chapter on manifolds of mappings for a book on geometric continuum mechanics I found out that the following object behaves surprisingly well as source of a manifold of mappings: — A Whitney manifold germ M˜ ⊃ M consists of an open manifold M˜ together with a closed subset M…

Teaching and Learning Seminar: Ian Bunner, Ashley Tharp, Stepan Paul, Nathan Reading, Lightning Talks

SAS 4201

This session's talks: - Ian Bunner: TeX-hacking for creating instructional materials - Ashley Tharp: Scaffolding - Stepan Paul: Double integrals without volume - Nathan Reading: How WebAssign lies to students Once per semester, the Teaching and Learning Seminar will host 10-minute "lightning talks" in which 4 graduate students and/or faculty members will talk about some…

Pure Math Graduate Student Seminar: Jack Reever, NC State, Isothermic Surfaces and Bonnet Pairs: How Are They Defined? Do They Have Special Properties? Let’s Find Out!

SAS 2235

In this talk, we begin by introducing the audience to some fundamentals of differential geometry of surfaces in ℝ3, focusing on curvature and the adequately named first and second fundamental forms. We will discuss what special parameterizations and properties give rise to isothermic surfaces. Equipped with these tools, we will look at the fundamental theorem for surfaces,…

Applied Math Graduate Student Seminar: Walker Powell, NC State, Mathematical modeling of macroscopic and spatially-distributed population dynamics during a zombie outbreak infection

SAS 4201

Zombies are popularly presented in media as resulting from an infectious outbreak. Various modeling assumptions for zombification as an infectious disease are discussed. Populations during the outbreak are then modeled with infectious disease compartment models accounting for various effects such as latent infectious populations, quarantining, etc. Equilibrium and stability conditions for these dynamics are determined,…

Numerical Analysis Seminar: Nathan Kutz, University of Washington, The future of governing equations

SAS 4201

A major challenge in the study of dynamical systems is that of model discovery: turning data into reduced order models that are not just predictive, but provide insight into the nature of the underlying dynamical system that generated the data. We introduce a number of data-driven strategies for discovering nonlinear multiscale dynamical systems and their…

Algebra and Combinatorics Seminar: Radmila Sazdanovic, NC State, Categorification: knots, graphs and more

SAS 2225

Categorification is a method that has many emanations hence eludes a precise definition. Therefore, we will discuss categorification through several examples of categorifying polynomials arising from different fields of mathematics, including knots, graphs, and orthogonal polynomials. Speaker’s webpage: https://sazdanovic.wordpress.ncsu.edu/ Location: Jointly in person and virtually on Zoom. SAS 2225 for in-person participation. The Zoom link is sent out…

Differential Equations and Nonlinear Analysis Seminar: Guillaume Carlier, CEREMADE, Université Paris-Dauphine, A refined Fenchel-Young inequality and applications to optimal transport and convex duality

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In this talk, I will first present a very simple quantitative form of the Young-Fenchel inequality.  I will then discuss some applications: a short proof of the Brøndsted-Rockafellar in Hilbert spaces and a primal-dual attainment for perturbed convex minimization problems. I will finally explain how this inequality (or some generalizations) can be used for quantitative…

Graduate Training Seminar: Laura Colmenarejo, NC State, Traveling for research

SAS 4201

During this presentation we will discuss the topics like how to find interesting conferences in your field, how to apply for funding, what you should prepare before the conference, what to do while at the conference, and how to make your trip a fun and productive experience. There will be some discussion for those looking…

Pure Math Graduate Student Seminar: Francisco Ponce Carrion, Marginal Independence Models

SAS 2235

Marginal independence models have been commonly studied in the context of graphical models, where we use a graph to convey the different marginal independence relations between random variables. However, there are marginal independence relations that cannot be expressed with a graph, which is why we provide a more general framework in which we can define…

Numerical Analysis: Weiqi Chu, UCLA, Non-Markovian opinion models inspired by random walks

SAS 4201

For social networks, nodes encode social entities, such as people, twitter accounts, etc., while edges encode relationship or events between entities. Opinion dynamics model opinion evolution as dynamical processes on social networks. Traditional models of opinion dynamics consider how opinions evolve either on time-independent networks or on temporal networks with edges that follow Poisson statistics.…

Geometry and Topology Seminar: Kai Xu, Duke, Isoperimetric inequalities on closed surfaces

SAS 4201

Let Σ be a closed surface (i.e. a 2-dimensional Riemannian manifold) satisfying the following condition: the first eigenvalue of the elliptic operator -Δ+βK is nonnegative, where K is the Gauss curvature and β is a positive constant . This condition was mainly motivated by the studies of positive scalar curvature in dimension three, and soon…

Algebra and Combinatorics Seminar: Qing Zhang, Purdue, Classification of Modular Categories by Galois Orbit Count

SAS 2225

Given a modular category C, the irreducible characters of its fusion ring are in one-to-one correspondence with the set Irr(C) of isomorphism classes of simple objects of C. Consequently, the action of the absolute Galois group on these characters induces a permutation action on Irr(C). The analysis of this action is essential to the classification…

Differential Equations and Nonlinear Analysis Seminar: Marco Antonio López Cerdá, Universidad de Alicante, A survey of the subdifferential of the supremum function. Featured applications

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his talk presents various characterizations of the subdifferential of the pointwise supremum of an arbitrary family of convex functions, as well as some featured applications. Starting by the maximum generality framework, we move after to particular contexts in which some continuity and compacity assumptions are either imposed or inforced via processes of compactification of the…

Teaching and Learning Seminar: Bradley Davis, NC State, Office of Student Conduct Workshop

SAS 4201

The learning session will focus on the general operations of the Office of Student Conduct.  The presenter will discuss the key procedures associated with academic misconduct cases, including proper adjudication techniques for faculty and how to properly report cases to OSC.  The presenter will also provide best practices for promoting academic integrity in courses and how to…

Colloquium: Naihuan Jing, NC State, Quantum Linear Algebra

SAS 1102

In linear algebra we know that the Pfaffian of an antisymmetric matrix is a square root of the determinant of matrix. In this talk I will explain how one does the quantum linear algebra, a recent popular area that can be traced back to Gauss and is well connected with many areas of mathematics such as…

Symbolic Computation Seminar: Josué Tonelli Cueto, The University of Texas at San Antonio, Computing numerically the homology of semialgebraic sets

SAS 4201

Computing the homology of semialgebraic sets is a central problem in computational real algebraic geometry. However, as of today, all symbolic algorithms for this problem require still time that is doubly exponential with respect to the number of variables. The latter is so although the size of the Betti numbers is known to be singly…